Welcome to the Tide® Archives! The Tide Archives, part of Procter & Gamble's Corporate Archives in Cincinnati, houses a wide variety of items documenting the history of Tide. Included in the collection are package samples through the years, television advertising, sales material and coupons, and print advertising.


Print advertising in magazines and newspapers is one of the oldest forms of advertising. Procter & Gamble first advertised in Cincinnati newspapers in 1838. The first brand advertising appeared for Ivory Soap in 1882 in a newspaper called "The Independent." Despite the advent of radio advertising in the 1920's and television advertising in the 1930's, print advertising remained an important part of the media mix when introducing a new product. We thought you might like to take a look at some of the early Tide advertising. The ads we have selected date from the 1940's and early 1950's. These ads provide a nostalgic glimpse back at the post-war era and let you experience first hand what the introduction of Tide was like. All of the ads here on the Archives page come from our collection of over a million print ads of P&G products covering all of our brands from Always to Zest.


Tide was first introduced in October 1946 in six test markets. Those cities were Evansville, IN, Lima, OH., Springfield, MA, Albany, NY, Wichita, KS and Sioux Falls, SD. Newspaper advertising was one of the chief means of letting people in those markets know about Tide. Full page ads with headlines like "Amazing New Discovery", "Biggest News in Washday History" and simply "It's Terrific" appeared in newspapers wherever Tide was sold. The ads got people's attention and convinced them to try a box of Tide. We hoped that once they tried a box, they would be convinced to buy the product again.


Now let's look at some of the advertisements from our collection. Click on any advertisement to see the full-size reproduction.


1953 Appeared in the Philadelphia Inquirer Magazine




1949 Women's magazine ad -- Yes, women were crazy about Tide. Once a neighbor or friend tried Tide the word spread like wildfire about how well Tide worked. Not only did people tell their friends about Tide, but they wrote us too! The advertising quickly reflected some of the comments we heard like "I'm just crazy about Tide."




1950 Good Housekeeping Magazine




1956 Women's magazines - Soon after World War II many wringer washers were replaced with new automatic washing machines. As the market grew, many companies entered the business with their own brand of automatic washing machines. Notice the line "the makers of 25 automatics recommend Tide. There are far fewer manufacturers today. Many of those early brands such as the Dexter Automatic with Stablitron Principle did not survive. This ad also shows one of the best ways we devised to get consumers to try Tide. We put a box of Tide in every new automatic washer. This advertising was referred to in the trade as co-op advertising. Both the product and the washer were featured.




1948 Newspaper Ad -- Newspaper advertising, particularly when the product was just rolling out across the country, was a timely and important medium to get the word out about Tide.




1947 Newspaper Ad -- This ad appeared in the comic section of Sunday newspapers and touted the new freedom housewives would have from old-time washday troubles. Those of us who weren't around in the forties and earlier have a hard time imaging what "old-time washday troubles" were. Today we just throw in the detergent and clothes (after they have been sorted of course), push a few buttons and come back 30 minutes later. In the days of the wringer washer, laundry was an all day affair and not something anyone looked forward to. Clothes had to be soaked, bleached, blued, rinsed and put through the wringer. It was back breaking work to get clothes clean. Tide helped revolutionize laundry and freed women from the slavery of laundry day.




1949 Amazing Promise Ad




1949 Farm Journal and Successful Farming -- Detergents like Tide also proved to be a big help to the dairy farmer. Unlike soap flakes, detergents cleaned well and did not leave a film or soapy residue on the equipment. This was important when cleaning milking equipment, for example, so the milk wouldn't be spoiled by the taste of soap.




1947 Los Angeles Examiner -- Synthetic detergent technology for household use was first developed by Procter & Gamble in 1933 and introduced in a product called Dreft. Dreft worked well enough on lingerie, stockings, and fine washables, but it couldn't get out the really tough dirt. It was during World War II that a P&G scientist discovered that the key to making a truly effective heavy duty detergent was to create a formula that was radically different than the formulas to date. The new formula had more builders and less surfactants than other formulas. Without getting too technical on you, the builders "get the wash water ready to clean" by neutralizing chemicals (e.g. calcium) and conditioning the water. Additionally, surfactants (or surface active molecules) latch on to dirt and remove it from clothes. However, because of chemical shortages during the war, the sale of this new formula, called Tide, was delayed until raw materials were available.




[RETURN TO TOP OF PAGE]


[Tide's "Dirtiest Kid in America" Photo Gallery] [Ed Rider's Archives] [The History of Tide]




[What's New] [Tips and Time Savers] [Stain Detective] [Spin and Win]
[Tide Archives] [Tide Products] [Online Store] [Tide Racing] [Tell Us]
[Home Page]